Mitsubishi
Outlander
XL [2005 - 2012]
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XL [2005 - 2012]
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Checking and replacing the timing belt of the engine Mitsubishi Outlander XL 2007 - 2012

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Tools:

  • Screw jack
  • Balloon wrench
  • Adjustable support (or lifting device)
  • Medium flat screwdriver
  • Phillips screwdriver medium
  • 6mm hexagon wrench
  • 8mm hexagon wrench
  • Ratchet wrench
  • Extension (with cardan)
  • 10 mm head
  • 12 mm head
  • 14 mm head (manufactured before 06.2008)
  • Head 17 mm
  • 17 mm straight spanner
  • Torque wrench
  • Marker
  • Hexagonal special key for fixing the tensioner (or pin)
  • Special hex key for fixing the tensioning mechanism (or pin d = 2 mm)
  • Tool for fixing the crankshaft pulley (fork holder MB990767 and special bolts and MD998719)
  • Knife (released from 07.2008)
  • Collar for end attachment
  • Wrench attachment 22 mm
  • Wheel chock (shoe)
  • Locksmith vices
  • Calipers

Parts and consumables:

  • Timing belt 1145A034
6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine timing belt 1145A034

  • Timing belt tensioner 1145A055
Timing belt tensioner 1145A055 for 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

  • Timing gear belt tensioner 1145A042
Timing belt tensioner roller 1145A042 for 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

  • Timing belt intermediate roller 1145A026
Timing belt idler roller 1145A026 for 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

  • Accessory drive belt 1340A132
  • Power steering pump drive belt 4451A083 (release before 06.2008, if necessary)
  • Power steering pump drive belt (4451A083) with belt installer 4451A086 (release from 07.2008, if necessary)
Power steering pump drive belt 4451A083 with belt installer 4451A086 for 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

  • Crankshaft pulley 1104A044 (if necessary)
Crankshaft pulley 1104A044 for 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

  • Wooden block (if necessary)

Notes:

According to the manufacturer's recommendation, the Outlander HL timing belt should be replaced after 90 thousand kilometers or 6 years of operation (whichever comes first). Also replace the belt if upon inspection you find:

  • traces of oil on any surface of the belt;
  • signs of wear on the toothed surface, cracks, undercuts, folds and peeling of fabric from rubber;
  • cracks, folds, grooves or bulges on the outer surface of the belt;
  • loosening of the cords or delamination on the end surfaces of the belt.

A belt with traces of engine oil on any of its surfaces must be replaced, as oil quickly destroys rubber. The cause of oil getting on the belt (usually a leakage of the crankshaft and camshaft oil seals) must be eliminated immediately.

Checking and replacing the timing belt of the engine Mitsubishi Outlander XL

1. Remove the decorative engine shroud as described  here .

Removed decorative engine cover 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL

2. Remove the accessory drive belt 1 and the power steering pump 2 as described  here .

Location of the accessory drive belt and the power steering pump for the 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

3. Secure the Mitsubishi Outlander HL crankshaft pulley from turning using a special tool (fork holder and special bolts, k.n. MB990767 and MD998719, respectively).

Place for installation of the fork holder for fixing the crankshaft pulley 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL

Fork holder MB990767 with special bolts for fixing the crankshaft pulley of the 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

Note:

To avoid damage to the crankshaft pulley damper, use only specified special tools for removal.
Secure the special tool securely so that it does not move.

4. With a knob with a 22 mm nozzle, unscrew the central bolt securing the crankshaft pulley and remove the bolt with washer.

Loosening the bolt fastening the crankshaft pulley 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL

5. Remove the crankshaft pulley and front dirt washer.

Removed crankshaft pulley from 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL Engine Crankshaft Pulley Front Dirt Washer

Note:

If the damper is damaged, the crankshaft pulley must be replaced.

6. Remove the two upper parts of the timing belt cover as described here (items 5-6), and also remove the six bolts securing the lower part of the cover and remove it.

Placement of the bolts of the lower part of the timing belt cover for the 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

Removed timing belt covers for 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

7. Remove the right engine mount as described in  this article .

Placement of nuts securing the bracket of the right support to the engine bracket 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL

8. Then unscrew the four bolts securing the right engine mount bracket and remove it.

Placement of the bolts of fastening the bracket of the right support to the 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

The removed bracket for the right engine mount 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL

9. Screw the pulley mounting bolt into the crankshaft shank and set the 1st cylinder piston to TDC of the compression stroke as described  here  (paragraphs 7-8).

Installation in the shank of the central bolt of the crankshaft pulley of the 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

10. To loosen the belt, unscrew the belt tensioner mounting bolt and remove it from the hole in the tensioner housing.

Placement of the upper bolt of fastening of the timing belt tensioner mechanism of the 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

11. After that, loosen the lower mounting bolt and slide the tensioner to the left. This will lower the tension roller and release the tension on the timing belt.

6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine timing belt tensioner mechanism lower bolt placement

Rotation of the timing belt tensioner mechanism of the 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

12. Remove the belt from the crankshaft toothed pulley, idler and idler rollers, and from the camshaft pulleys and the water pump.

6B31 engine with Mitsubishi Outlander XL timing belt removed

The removed timing belt for the 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

Note:

After removing the timing belt, do not turn the crankshafts and camshafts, as the pistons can damage the valves.
If, during repair work, the timing belt is not removed for replacement, then mark the direction of movement of the belt with an arrow when the engine is running.

Marking with an arrow of the direction of rotation of the timing belt for the 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

13. To remove the tensioner, finally unscrew and remove the lower bolt (see item 11) fasteners and remove the tensioner.

Removed timing belt tensioner for 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

14. Inspect the crankshaft and camshaft toothed pulleys. Burrs, nicks, chipping of the working surface of the teeth are not allowed.

6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine camshaft and crankshaft pulley placement

15. Check the tensioner 1 and intermediate 2 rollers for mechanical damage and ease of rotation. The rollers should rotate silently, without jamming, evenly. There should be no axial or radial play. 

Placement of the tension and intermediate rollers of the timing belt of the 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

Note:

Replace defective parts if necessary.

16. Using a hex wrench, unscrew the screw securing the axle of the tension roller lever and remove the roller assembly with the lever.

6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine timing belt tension roller axle fixing screw

The removed tensioner roller assembly with the timing belt lever of the 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

17. Unscrew the screw securing the intermediate roller and remove it from the engine.

Placement of the screw for fastening the intermediate roller of the timing belt for the 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

Removing the intermediate roller of the timing belt 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL

18. Reinstall the tension and intermediate rollers by tightening their bolts to a torque of 41 ± 10 Nm.

19. Visually check the automatic tensioner. Check the tensioner rod for wear and damage. Measure the free protrusion of the tensioner rod.

6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL Engine Timing Belt Tensioner Projection Measurement

Note:

If protrusion A is less than 9.1 mm, replace the tensioner.

20. Place the tensioner body on a rigid support and push the rod with a force of 100-200 N. Measure the stroke B of the rod. The stroke of a working tensioner should be no more than 3 mm.

Checking the serviceability of the tensioner rod of the timing belt of the 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

Note:

This check can be done in a vice. If stem sinks easily, replace tensioner. If the compression requires a lot of effort, the automatic tensioner is fine.

6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL Timing Engine Timing Belt Tensioner Compression Check

21. Slowly squeezing the tensioner in a vice with soft pads, sink the automatic tensioner rod until the holes in the rod line up with the hole in the body.

Pin holes in the timing belt tensioner for a 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine


6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL Engine Timing Belt Tensioner Injection

Note:

To avoid deformation and damage to the tensioner, do not squeeze it too quickly.

22. Insert a special hex key or pin (2 mm diameter) into the aligned holes of the tensioner.

Installation of a special key in the aligned holes of the 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine tensioner

Installation of a special key in the aligned holes of the 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine tensioner

23. Install the tensioner on the Outlander XL engine, tightening the bolts of its fastening to a nominal torque of 23 ± 3 Nm.

The installed timing belt tensioner on the 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine block

24. Check the timing marks of the Mitsubishi Outlander HL, their alignment on the crankshaft and camshaft gears.

6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine camshaft timing marks match

6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine camshaft timing marks match

The coincidence of the timing marks of the crankshaft of the 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

25. Slide the new belt onto the pulleys in the following order: crankshaft pulley, water pump pulley, right camshaft toothed pulley, idler pulley, left camshaft toothed pulley, idler.

Installed timing belt for 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

Note:

If there are arrows on the new belt, these should indicate the direction of travel of the belt when the engine is running when installed.

26. Remove the retaining bar from the tensioner hole.

27. Screw the pulley fastening bolt into the crankshaft end and turn the crankshaft by the bolt two turns clockwise. Check the alignment of the crankshaft and camshaft timing marks.

Installed bolt in the crankshaft end of the 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

Note:

If there is a mismatch, re-install the belt.

The divergence of the mark on the camshaft pulley with the mark on the rear timing cover of the 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

The divergence of the mark on the camshaft pulley with the mark on the rear timing cover of the 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

28. Check the tension of the timing belt. If the belt is tensioned correctly, the tensioner plunger should protrude from the housing by a distance A. equal to 9.1-13.4 mm.

6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL Engine Timing Belt Tension Check Dimension

29. Install all removed parts in the reverse order of removal.

Installed timing belt for 6B31 Mitsubishi Outlander XL engine

Note:

Nominal tightening torque of the bolts fastening the bracket of the right support to the engine block: М8 - 20 ± 5 Nm; M10 - 48 ± 11 Nm.
The nominal tightening torque of the timing cover bolts is 7 ± 1 Nm.

The article is missing:

  • Tool photo
  • Photos of parts and consumables

Source: carpedia.club

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